Few draft horses are as iconic as the Clydesdale. Whether pulling a classic rig or the famous Budweiser wagon, the Clydesdale is a breed that is recognizable in most American homes. Want to learn more about this beautiful breed?

History

The Clydesdale owes its origins to the region of Clydesdale, Scotland. Flemish stallions were imported to Scotland, and were bred to native mares in the early 1800s. The resulting horses were referred to as Clydesdales (the first recorded use of the term was in 1826), and the horses were used for agricultural and farm work. Because of their great strength and docile temperaments, Clydesdales rapidly became popular and a breed registry was created in 1877.

The late 1800s and early 1900s saw the exportation of Clydesdales throughout the world. The Clydesdale proved instrumental to Australia’s development, and the breed dominated all other Australian draft breeds. Clydesdales also proved highly popular in New Zealand, and New Zealand and Australia became home to top-quality Clydesdale breeding programs.

World Wars I and II caused a significant decline in the Clydesdale’s numbers. Though the breed’s population continues to rise, its growth is slow and the Clydesdale’s numbers continue to be monitored.

Breed Characteristics

The Clydesdale typically stands between 16 and 18 hands tall, but can exceed 18 hands. Clydesdales weigh between 1,600 and 2,400 pounds, and their bodies feature high withers and significant muscling. A Clydesdale’s hoof is about the size of a dinner plate. Each shoe weighs approximately 5 pounds!

Clydesdales are most commonly bay, but black, roan, grey, and chestnut coloring also occurs. Bay and black horses with white facial markings and feathering are most popular among breeders, since they reflect the classic appearance that the Clydesdale is known for. The feathering on their legs is thick and long, offering significant protection from brush and rough terrain.

The Breed Today

Today the Clydesdale continues to serve as a draught horse, and is popular for both logging and driving. Clydesdales are also ridden and can be shown either under saddle or driven. They serve in the British Household Cavalry, making a notable addition to any parade.

Clydesdales are also well-known in the United States thanks to the Budweiser Brewery. The Budweiser Clydesdales have been included in countless parades, and also star in the famous Budweiser commercials. Did you know that Classic Equine Equipment provided horse stalls for Budweiser’s Warm Spring Ranch breeding farm?

If you would like to learn more about this incredible breed, visit the Clydesdale Breeders of the U.S.A.’s website.

Photo Source: ingimage.com

Original Source: The Clydesdale

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