You know your horse better than anyone – instinctively, you know immediately when something is amiss, even if you can’t immediately diagnose where the problem lies or what is causing it. I can put words to what you already know – how do you tell when your horse is happy? What I am going to say may be controversial and provocative to some, but if you are truly honest with yourself, you may realize that perhaps there is a lot of truth in it!

A horse is not able to lie, to ‘act’ like he’s feeling comfortable, happy, or relaxed, when he’s not. Watch for the feedback your horse gives you and it’s easy to see what his state of mind is. We all know the usual signs; the eyes, the ears, the tail. In nature, the horse – a ‘flight’ animal – can run full out at a moment’s notice. There is no necessity for the thought process “Okay, I’m being chased by a wolf, I’m going to have to run fast in about 3 seconds, so perhaps I should warm up a bit so that I can go full tilt”. By that time, the horse would be lunch.

This is what has always been paradoxical to me, when I have asked riders to show me their horses under saddle – they usually have to warm up (sometimes for 30 minutes or more!) before they feel their horses are ready to perform and before they feel they’re ready to show me how they move at all gaits. I have come to the conclusion – after seeing probably 2000+ horses every year – that this warm up is almost a ‘numbing’ up. Only after having been ridden to the point that the back doesn’t hurt anymore can the horse actually be asked to work the basic steps. What is wrong with this picture?

The current trend in riding, as in most other things, seems to be “going back to nature”. Riders everywhere are interested in current discussions about whether or not to shoe, whether or not to ride bareback, whether or not to “chemically” supplement your horse’s diet. According to documented statistics, the following life expectancies show the opposite to be true:

• Life expectancy of the wild horse (for example Mustang) is 5-7 years.
• Life expectancy of a horse ridden by an inexperienced rider, never exercised to the point of cardiovascular exertion: 7-10 years.
• Life expectancy of a horse under professional training and supervision, ridden in competitive sports or in active training: 20-25 years.

Doesn’t that tell you something?? Nature may be good; professional advice and proper equipment to do “what’s right” prove to be better for your horse.

The whole “circle of influence” philosophy should be considered when determining what is best for your horse. The complementary efforts of professionals such as your veterinarian, farrier, chiropractor, and saddler, will exert their influences positively, to enable you and your horse to achieve maximum life expectancy, health and performance.

What does a professional look for and consider when called in to address a problem or concern? Clearly, there are many external factors and influences acting upon a horse at any given time. For example, consider that there are at least15 points which can influence saddle fit (or saddle fit perception) alone:

Rider
- Ability improves
- Changing disciplines
- New trainer with different expectations
- New horse
Horse
- Weight loss/gain
- Training/Conditioning
- Age
- Nutritional changes
- Health swings
- Re-shoeing
Saddle
- Flocking shifts
- Leather condition
- Billets stretching
- Tree twisting (due to uneven musculature of horse and/or rider)
- Seat foam settles

In summary, it doesn’t matter what you choose to ride in or wear, the key principle is to be aware that everything needs to work together properly. No matter how well a saddle fits at the time of purchase, one saddle will not fit a horse over the course of its life (unless the saddle can be adjusted and re-fit). Every horse goes through at least 7 major conformational changes as it matures. Is your horse telling you something by his behaviour?

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Comment by Susan on September 30, 2009 at 12:49pm
Thank you for this excellent overview. I didn't realize horses went through so many conformational changes, but it certainly makes sense, just as the body of any athlete changes!
Comment by Geoffrey Pannell on September 27, 2009 at 7:26pm
Well said Jochan, I think you may have opened a can of worms here!! Some of the "Naturists" will , no doubt, get their noses out of joint. I think one of the points you make about knowing your horse is very true, and of course for those that don't have the professional back up to call on will find it hard to interperate the signs . It is much harder for people getting into horses without the back ground of growing up with them . Those of us that had the good luck to learn from our father's( or mother's ) knee had it easy, as that log of knowledge was only a breath away. It is interesting that one of the most common statements I hear is " Of course the saddle fits, I only had it fitted a year ago!" So there is a lack of understanding out there, most people are willing to listen to advice though , if it's delivered in the right way. William Micklem said a great thing once, "A good idea must give way to a better one." The real trick is to know what is good and what is better!! Cheers Geoffrey

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